![]() Avulsion FractureĪn avulsion fracture is a break at the site where bone attaches to a tendon or ligament. Also, ice the injury site for up to 20 minutes at a time, several times a day, and keep the foot or leg elevated. Depending on the severity of the injury, your doctor will recommend a specific resting timeframe. Treatment for a Hairline Fracture: The most important thing you can do to heal a stress fracture is rest. Symptoms include pain when participating in your sport of choice pain that subsides when resting swelling, tenderness, and bruising. It is a result of repetitive movement and occurs when athletes suddenly increase the frequency or intensity of workouts such as running or jogging. ![]() Hairline FractureĪ hairline fracture is also known as a stress fracture and occurs mostly on the legs and feet. The patient will need a tetanus shot and antibiotics. More likely than not, the patient will require surgery to clean the area, remove debris, and stabilize the fracture. Treatment for a Compound Fracture: This type of injury is an emergency. Surgery is usually called for due to its severity and the risk of infection. ![]() This is one of the most severe injuries: A compound or open fracture is when the bone pierces the skin when it breaks. However, there are instances when the bones need to be realigned and surgery is required. If it’s a minor fracture, conservative treatment (such as immobilizing the bone with a cast) will suffice. Treatment for an Oblique Fracture: Treatment varies depending on the severity of the injury. This type of injury causes a visible deformity beneath the skin. It tends to occur most often on long bones, such as the femur or tibia. Oblique FractureĪn oblique fracture occurs when the bone breaks at an angle. Treatment for a Comminuted Fracture: Due to the bones being fragmented, this type of fracture requires surgery in order to prevent additional damage to surrounding organs, nerves, ligaments, arteries, and veins. ![]() It is most common after severe trauma, such as a car accident, and is more likely to occur in the hands or feet. Comminuted FractureĪ comminuted fracture leaves the bone in fragments. Once the bone fragments are aligned, a traditional cast or splint will be used to immobilize the bone. Treatment for a Transverse Fracture: The medical provider will realign the bones through an open reduction internal fixation(ORIF). It happens when the impact comes perpendicular to the site of injury. Transverse FractureĪ transverse fracture is one that occurs at a 90-degree angle, straight across the bone. The patient can take over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications to alleviate pain. Treatment for a Stable Fracture: Since this type of fracture doesn’t require realignment, the doctor will simply immobilize the bone with a cast. This means that the bone maintains its original position. This is the type of fracture that occurs when an injury causes the bone to break clean, with its parts in alignment. What are the Different Types of Fractures? 1. Treatment and recovery time varies depending on the type of injury. Sometimes they’re caused by trauma while other times they’re caused by repetitive movements or an underlying disease that weakens the bones. ![]() Regardless of which experience you identify with, fractures can leave one feeling frustrated: about the pain, the inability to do simple tasks independently, and the interruption of job, sports, and hobbies.īut not all fractures are created equal. Other times, the injury progresses gradually, and you don’t even realize that there’s a problem until you feel the pain of the fracture. Then the shooting pain sets in and the inability to move the injured body part. In some cases, you even hear the bone when it cracks, which is both shocking and disconcerting. If you’ve ever fractured a bone, you fully understand how miserable the experience can be. ![]()
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